Foundation News Thursday, October 8 2026 15:22 GMT

Working behind the scenes: Reflections from the 5th African Business and Human Rights Forum

A behind-the-scenes view of 5th African Business and Human Rights Forum – highlighting the importance of capacity building, private sector and civil society convenings.

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At this year’s African Business and Human Rights Forum in Dakar, the real progress happened in the grey areas.


As I joined over 700 participants – representing every corner of the African continent – at the 5th African Business and Human Rights Forum in Dakar last week, I was struck by the power of individual contributions. The shared sense of purpose in the room enabled risk conversation and a palpable energy to push a movement forward and bring ideals to life.

It is not always about the winning day – the work that happens behind the scenes is equally important.

Progress happens in the grey areas

I had the privilege of moderating a panel session that discussed how human rights due diligence is reshaping business accountability across the African continent. As the panel concluded, what struck me most was the recognition that the real work happens in the grey areas and that process matters beyond the breakthrough.

The grey areas include conversations that don’t make the headlines, connections forged over an informal happening and the slow process of understanding what is needed and by whom. They are the moments when stakeholders discover who their real partners are.

Grey areas are where trust builds, capacity grows and silos break down. This is where we learn and realise the importance of each actor, of the power of participation and representation. Not just of stakeholders, but of rights-holders too.

It is the individual contributions – however overlooked – that push a movement forward and bring ideals to life.

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Stefania PernaPortfolio Manager (Responsible Business)

This shift changes everything. It provides an opportunity to co-create key processes and bring communities, coordinators and experts together.

It is harder, messier and takes longer.

The power of collective participation

However, patience matters because it helps the right structures to take root. Since the adoption of UN Guiding Principles 15 years ago, the business and human rights movement has travelled far. The progress is not only due to breakthrough moments, but also to the unglamorous work of process. It is the collective participation of each actor that shows up and trusts that their invisible contribution matters.

We see the momentum today with the development of National Action Plans, emergence of mandatory Human Rights Due Diligence (HRDD) legislation across geographies and the gains of the business and human rights movement. These are not sudden breakthroughs. They are the natural outcome of patient, deliberate work in those grey areas.

As we move forward with the conversations that took place at the 5th African Business and Human Rights Forum, I am reminded to continue convening spaces, amplifying rights-holder voices, supporting responses to HRDD frameworks, and remaining present as implementation challenges emerge.

Our role in this work

This is where the Thomson Reuters Foundation’s contribution becomes critical. We create intentional spaces to navigate the grey area and provide tailored tools for identifying and navigating problems faced by businesses and communities alike. We do this because this -often unseen- investment can produce the outcomes we aim for only through a sustained engagement and practical tools like our tailored trainings and Workforce Due Diligence Tool, that identifies needs and builds capacities.

That is exactly what pushes the movement forward and brings the ideal to life.

Find out how our Workforce Due Diligence Package can strengthen your company’s human rights due diligence (HRDD) and workforce management.

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